The Scolanova Synagogue of Trani and its history

Where is the Scolanova Synagogue in Trani and how to get there?

The Scolanova Synagogue is located in the historic center, on Via Scolanova, within the ancient Jewish quarter. Those arriving by train can get off at Trani station and reach the synagogue on foot in about ten minutes, following the signs towards the Cathedral and then wandering through the nearby alleys. By car, as with the rest of the historic center, it is not possible to park next to the building because the area is pedestrian. The advice is to leave the car in one of the parking lots near the port or along Via Andria and continue on foot.

What is the history of the Scolanova Synagogue?

The Scolanova Synagogue dates back to the 13th century and is considered one of the oldest active synagogues in Europe. With the gradual expulsion of Jews from the Kingdom of Naples, it was transformed into a Christian church, remaining so for centuries. Only in 2006, after a long process of historical and cultural recognition, was it officially returned to Jewish worship. Today it is a lively place, frequented by the Puglian Jewish community and open to visitors.

How is the Scolanova Synagogue structured?

The building is simple and compact, built of local stone. The interior is characterized by essential lines, with few decorative elements but of great symbolic value. At the center stands the Bimah, the pulpit from which the Torah is read, while along the walls are the benches. Natural light enters through small windows that create an intimate atmosphere. It is not a monumental place in the classical sense, but it retains the authenticity of its origins.

Is the Scolanova Synagogue open to visitors?

Yes, the synagogue is open to the public and can be visited at certain times, which may vary depending on the time of year or religious holidays. It is advisable to check in advance with the Trani tourist office or on the official website of local Jewish communities. During the visit, respectful behavior is required, as it is still an active place of worship.

What can be found in the Jewish quarter around the Scolanova Synagogue?

The Jewish quarter of Trani is a maze of narrow alleys and stone houses, located a few steps from the port and the Cathedral. Besides the Scolanova, there were four other synagogues in the past, now transformed into churches. Walking in the area, one can notice architectural details that recall the presence of the Jewish community, such as arches and portals. It is a compact area, easily visitable in less than an hour, but it allows for a unique insight into the city.

Are there access or orientation difficulties in reaching the Scolanova Synagogue?

Access is simple, but it should be noted that the streets are narrow and pedestrian, so one always walks on foot. There are no significant climbs or architectural barriers, but the cobblestones can be a bit uncomfortable. To find the synagogue, just follow the tourist signs present in the historic center or use a digital map: the location is central and just a few minutes from other main monuments of Trani.