Lago della Barma and Refuge a natural paradise

Where is Lago della Barma and what makes it so special?

Lago della Barma, also known as Lago della Balma, is located at an altitude of 2020 meters within the Mont Mars Nature Reserve, in the municipality of Fontainemore, in Aosta Valley. It is a glacial lake, nestled in a natural amphitheater between majestic peaks such as Punta Gragliasca, Punta Lei Long, Balma d’Oropa, Mont Mars, and Monte Rosso. With a surface area of 31,320 square meters, it is the largest lake in the reserve and one of the most picturesque in the area. Its clear waters reflect the sky and the surrounding mountains, creating a landscape that changes color depending on the light and the seasons.

What is the origin of Lago della Barma and what is its natural environment like?

Lago della Barma is of glacial origin, formed thousands of years ago by the melting of glaciers that carved the basin where the water now collects. It is surrounded by smooth rocks and high-altitude meadows, an environment where nature has remained intact. During the summer, the meadows surrounding it bloom with rhododendrons, mountain lilies, round-leaved sundews, mountain arnica, and wild orchids. This natural spectacle begins in the second half of June and continues throughout the summer, offering visitors an extraordinary and ever-changing landscape.

How do you reach Lago della Barma?

The hike usually starts from Pian Coumarial, above Fontainemore. From here, you follow the trail that crosses the Mont Mars Reserve and leads to the Refuge della Barma and the lake of the same name. The route is of medium difficulty and takes about 2 and a half hours of walking, with a height difference of about 600 meters. It is well marked and suitable for hikers accustomed to mountain trails. Along the ascent, you pass through larch forests, alpine pastures, and rocky areas, until you reach the plateau where the lake basin opens up.

What panorama can be admired from Lago della Barma?

The lake is surrounded by a mountain amphitheater of rare beauty. To the left rise Punta Gragliasca, Lei Long, and Balma d’Oropa, while to the right are Mont Mars and Monte Rosso. In front, the view opens towards Colle della Balma d’Oropa, which connects Aosta Valley to Valle Cervo, in Piedmont. On clear days, the light reflects on the water and creates a color spectacle ranging from turquoise to deep blue. The silence, broken only by the wind and the song of alpine birds, makes this place a small paradise for those seeking peace and authenticity.

What is the Refuge della Barma and what services does it offer?

The Refuge della Barma is located just above the lake, a few minutes' walk away. It was inaugurated in the summer of 2018 and represents a perfect blend of alpine architecture and environmental sustainability. The structure is built of local stone and rests on a smooth rock, a particular rock formation smoothed by the passage of glaciers. This architectural choice allows the refuge to integrate perfectly into the surrounding landscape.

How is the Refuge della Barma organized?

The refuge has eight rooms, for a total of 43 beds: five rooms with eight beds, two with four, and one double with a private bathroom. The services are shared, but the spaces are large and welcoming. Inside there are two dining rooms and a panoramic bar, where guests can relax and enjoy traditional Aosta Valley dishes. The refuge is a reference point not only for day hikers but also for those traveling multi-day itineraries such as the Alta Via 1 or the famous Tor des Géants, which crosses these mountains.

What excursions can be made from the Refuge della Barma?

From the refuge, numerous trails lead to explore the Mont Mars Reserve. You can climb towards Colle Gragliasca, Colle della Barma, or continue towards Rosazza, in Valle Cervo. For the more trained, it is also possible to reach the summit of Mont Mars (2600 m), from which you can enjoy a grand view of the entire Aosta Valley and the Piedmontese side. The refuge is also a stop on the Alta Via 1, one of the most famous itineraries in the region, which can be traveled over several days through refuges and alpine valleys.

Is the Refuge della Barma eco-sustainable?

Yes, the refuge is an example of environmental sustainability at high altitude. It is equipped with solar panels for electricity production and a co-generator system that integrates the plant. Drinking water is drawn from the lake at depth and treated with a water purifier, avoiding the use of plastic bottles. The management of waste and wastewater also follows ecological criteria. The aim is to minimize environmental impact, preserving the purity and beauty of this alpine ecosystem.

What is served at the Refuge della Barma?

The refuge's cuisine is inspired by Aosta Valley tradition and offers genuine dishes prepared with local ingredients. The bread, pasta, and desserts are homemade, while the raw materials come from local producers. Among the products used are Toma di Gressoney IGP, Fontina DOP, and small fruits grown in nearby valleys. The dishes vary according to the season and include specialties such as polenta concia, mountain soups, and alpine cheeses. There is also a selection of Aosta Valley wines to accompany meals, designed to satisfy even the most discerning palates.

Why visit Lago della Barma and its refuge?

Because they represent the essence of the Aosta Valley mountains: unspoiled landscapes, authentic hospitality, and a deep respect for nature. Those who come this far find a place to regenerate, breathe pure air, and experience the mountains in a true way. Lago della Barma is a perfect destination for trekking, photography, and tranquility lovers, while Refuge della Barma offers all the comfort needed to spend a night at the foot of Mont Mars, amidst the silence and beauty of the Alps.