Discover the Mystery of the Bauxite Caves in Otranto
Discover the wonders of the Bauxite Caves in Otranto, a unique place in Salento.

What are the Bauxite Caves of Otranto?
The Bauxite Caves are a unique natural site in Salento. It is an abandoned mining quarry where bauxite, a mineral from which aluminum is extracted, was once mined. Today, it has become an emerald green lagoon surrounded by red earth, creating a suggestive and surreal landscape.
Where are the Bauxite Caves in Otranto?
The Bauxite Caves are located about 2 kilometers from the center of Otranto, heading south along the coastal road that leads to the Punta Palascìa Lighthouse. They can be reached by car, bike, or even on foot for those who love walking in nature. There is a dirt path that starts from a small parking area.
Why visit the Bauxite Caves during a vacation in Otranto?
The Bauxite Caves offer a spectacular setting for photos and walks. The contrast between the intense red of the ground, the green of the plants, and the blue of the central lagoon makes this place one of the most photographed in Salento. It is ideal for those looking for unusual, quiet, and uncrowded places.
Can you visit the lagoon of the Bauxite Caves?
Yes, it is possible to walk to the edge of the lagoon. The water has an intense green color, but it is not suitable for swimming. It is important to respect the environment: fishing, swimming, or littering is not allowed. The site is open and free, accessible at any time of the day.
Are the Bauxite Caves suitable for families with children?
Yes, the place is accessible to families. However, the terrain is uneven and slippery in some areas, so it is better to wear comfortable shoes and keep children under control. There are no safety barriers around the lagoon.
How was the landscape of the Bauxite Caves formed?
The site was an active quarry until the 1970s. After the mining activity was abandoned, rainwater filled the basin, creating a natural lagoon. Over time, nature reclaimed the area, creating a spontaneous ecosystem with local flora and fauna.
What is the best time to visit the Bauxite Caves?
The ideal period is spring or autumn, when the colors are more vibrant and the weather is pleasant. Also, at dawn and sunset, the light enhances the chromatic contrasts of the landscape. During the summer, it is best to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
Are the Bauxite Caves connected to other paths?
Yes, the caves are located along a natural itinerary that connects: The Punta Palascìa Lighthouse, The coastal path to Porto Badisco, The cliffs and viewpoints on the southern coast of Otranto. They are therefore an excellent stop for those who love trekking or cycling tourism.
Are there services or refreshment points near the Bauxite Caves?
No, in the cave area there are no bars or restaurants. It is a completely natural place without tourist facilities. It is advisable to bring water, a hat, and perhaps a small snack. Near the parking area, there are some street vendors during the summer months.
What to see near the Bauxite Caves of Otranto?
Nearby you can visit: The Punta Palascìa Lighthouse, less than 10 minutes on foot, The panoramic cliffs, ideal for photos, The historic center of Otranto, with the Cathedral and the Aragonese Castle, The Le Cesine Nature Reserve, if you want to continue with an outing in nature.