Discover the Basilica of Oria

What is the history of the Basilica Cathedral of Oria?   The Basilica Cathedral of Oria is a monument rich in history and significance. Built between 1750 and 1756, it was commissioned by Bishop Castelli after a devastating earthquake destroyed the previous Romanesque cathedral. The Baroque architecture, with Rococo elements, reflects the art of the period and the commitment to its realization. The church stands over an ancient hypogeal crypt, which adds another layer of charm and mystery to this sacred place.     What are the features of the Basilica's exterior?   The exterior of the Basilica is characterized by a facade made of local tuff, which, despite its simplicity, impresses with its harmonious proportions. The three access doors invite visitors to enter, while the coat of arms of Bishop Castelli, located above the central entrance, tells the story of its construction. The large dome, covered in colorful majolica, is one of the most recognizable symbols of Oria and illuminates the urban panorama, making the Basilica a landmark visible from afar.     What can be admired inside the Basilica?   The interior of the Basilica is a true triumph of sacred art. The Latin cross plan is divided into three naves, each decorated with frescoes, statues, and marble altars. Among the most precious treasures are the finely carved wooden choir and the 18th-century paintings depicting scenes from the Gospel. The main altar, made of polychrome marble, is topped by a beautiful altarpiece. The brightness of the interiors and the majesty of the spaces deeply impress visitors, creating an atmosphere of sacredness and wonder.     What makes the Crypt of the Mummies special?   Beneath the Basilica lies the Crypt of the Mummies, an intriguing and mysterious place. Here are preserved the mummified bodies of local priests and nobles, visible within niches and display cases. This rare example of mummification in Puglia attracts the attention of many visitors, especially those passionate about history and curiosity. The crypt is accessible only during certain periods or guided tours, so it is advisable to check with the local tourist office to not miss this unique experience.     Where is the Basilica located and what is nearby?   The Basilica Cathedral of Oria is located in the heart of the historic center, precisely in Piazza Cattedrale. It is easily reachable on foot from the city center. Nearby, visitors can explore the Svevo Castle, the Diocesan Museum, and the Jewish Quarter, all rich in history and culture. Additionally, the panoramic viewpoint offers breathtaking views of the Oria countryside, making the area ideal for a cultural and photographic stroll.     What religious events take place in the Basilica?   The Basilica is the focal point of the main religious celebrations in Oria. During Holy Week, the evocative processions attract many faithful and tourists. The feast of Saint Barsanofio, the patron saint of the city, is another important occasion, as well as the Tournament of the Districts, which transforms the Basilica into a stage for medieval and liturgical ceremonies. These events offer a unique and engaging atmosphere, allowing visitors to fully experience Oria's tradition.     What are the tips for visiting the Basilica?   The Basilica is open almost all year round and admission is free. However, it is important to maintain respectful behavior during religious services. To visit the Crypt of the Mummies, it is advisable to join a guided tour or contact the Pro Loco. Morning is the ideal time to visit, as natural light enhances the colors of the interiors and the dome, providing an unforgettable visual experience.